Insurance · Home
In home insurance, what counts is the exclusion you did not read.
Two policies at the same price do not cover the same things. Water damage, sewer backup and earthquake are almost always riders.

What this page covers
The points to look at
- 01Replacement cost or actual cash value: what the insurer actually pays.
- 02Water damage, backup, seepage: three separate coverages, routinely confused.
- 03Deductible, and what one claim does to next year's premium.
What a home policy covers, and what it leaves out
| Item | Why it matters | What to check |
|---|---|---|
| Replacement or depreciated value | Replacement pays the price of a new item; otherwise the item’s worth less wear. | How the policy defines payment for belongings. |
| Water damage | It is the most common claim, and exclusions vary: sewer backup, seepage. | What is covered, and the endorsement to add. |
| Deductible | The higher it is, the lower the premium, but the more a claim costs you. | The deductible for each type of loss. |
| Liability | It protects you if someone is hurt at your home or you cause damage. | The coverage cap and what it excludes. |
Ask before you renew or switch
- 1.Did my premium change without my coverage changing?
- 2.Is water damage covered, including sewer backup?
- 3.Have I declared my renovations, roof and heating system?
- 4.How many claims can I make before the premium rises?
Guides
Read next
// Insurance
Home Insurance: Build a Property Inventory
Photograph each room, record serial numbers and keep receipts for important property before a loss occurs.
// Insurance
Home Insurance Deductibles: Compare Premium Savings With Risk
Put the annual premium saving beside the amount payable on each claim before raising the deductible.
// Insurance
Water Damage: Coverage and Exclusions to Check
The source of the water determines the coverage: check whether your policy separates gradual seepage from a sudden event.
Frequently asked
What people ask most
A narrated video of every room, closets and drawers open, then close-up photos of serial numbers on electronics and appliances. One hour covers the base. Add receipts and estimates for important items over time, without aiming for immediate perfection.
Put numbers on your decision
Open the calculatorsFor information only: not an approval, and not a rate offer.
A question about your situation?
A Quebec broker answers, with no commitment.